JPH057354B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH057354B2 JPH057354B2 JP57037152A JP3715282A JPH057354B2 JP H057354 B2 JPH057354 B2 JP H057354B2 JP 57037152 A JP57037152 A JP 57037152A JP 3715282 A JP3715282 A JP 3715282A JP H057354 B2 JPH057354 B2 JP H057354B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- heat insulating
- insulating material
- material according
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 209
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical group [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000004965 Silica aerogel Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006231 channel black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013305 flexible fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;titanium;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Ti].[Fe] YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012229 microporous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013538 functional additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012767 functional filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002470 thermal conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/041—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B30/00—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
- C04B30/02—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders containing fibrous materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23—Sheet including cover or casing
- Y10T428/239—Complete cover or casing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
- Y10T428/259—Silicic material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2927—Rod, strand, filament or fiber including structurally defined particulate matter
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19813108816 DE3108816A1 (de) | 1981-03-09 | 1981-03-09 | Waermedaemmender pressstoff auf der basis von aus der flammenhydrolyse gewonnenem mikroporoesem oxidaerogel, sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung, eine daraus hergestellte folie und ein damit hergestelltes kaschiertes waermedaemmelement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS57166391A JPS57166391A (en) | 1982-10-13 |
JPH057354B2 true JPH057354B2 (en]) | 1993-01-28 |
Family
ID=6126678
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57037152A Granted JPS57166391A (en) | 1981-03-09 | 1982-03-09 | Plastic heat insulating material |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4447345A (en]) |
EP (1) | EP0059860B2 (en]) |
JP (1) | JPS57166391A (en]) |
AT (1) | ATE7595T1 (en]) |
DE (2) | DE3108816A1 (en]) |
Families Citing this family (70)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3309699A1 (de) * | 1983-03-18 | 1984-09-27 | Feldmühle AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Waermeisolierende auskleidung |
SE8403888L (sv) * | 1983-08-04 | 1985-02-05 | Micropore International Ltd | Vermeisolerande kropp och sett att framstella denna |
DE3346180C2 (de) * | 1983-12-21 | 1996-05-15 | Micropore International Ltd | Starrer Wärmedämmkörper |
DE3418637A1 (de) * | 1984-05-18 | 1985-11-21 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München | Waermedaemmformkoerper mit umhuellung |
US4629652A (en) * | 1984-10-01 | 1986-12-16 | Allied Corporation | Production of aerogels on a support |
DE3520955A1 (de) * | 1985-06-12 | 1986-12-18 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München | Katalysatorauspuff mit waermedaemmung |
US5422055A (en) * | 1985-09-16 | 1995-06-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Reinforced glass and/or ceramic matrix composites |
DE3640653A1 (de) * | 1986-11-28 | 1988-06-09 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Katalysatorauspuff mit waermedaemmung |
DE3816979A1 (de) * | 1988-05-18 | 1989-11-30 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Waermedaemmformkoerper auf der basis von verpresstem, mikroporoesem waermedaemmstoff mit einer umhuellung auf der basis von metallen |
US5362541A (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1994-11-08 | Degussa Aktiengesellschaft | Shaped articles for heat insulation |
US5190610A (en) * | 1989-11-08 | 1993-03-02 | Ek Roger B | Method for producing a ceramic fiber-metal laminate |
GB9017279D0 (en) * | 1990-08-07 | 1990-09-19 | Micropore International Ltd | Method for making a body of particulate insulating material |
US5306555A (en) * | 1991-09-18 | 1994-04-26 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Aerogel matrix composites |
US5565142A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1996-10-15 | Deshpande; Ravindra | Preparation of high porosity xerogels by chemical surface modification. |
DE4300598A1 (de) * | 1993-01-13 | 1994-07-14 | Basf Ag | Kohlenstoff-Partikel enthaltende SiO¶2¶-Aerogele und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
US5386706A (en) * | 1993-06-10 | 1995-02-07 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Low heat-leak, coherent-aerogel, cryogenic system |
DE4430642A1 (de) * | 1994-08-29 | 1996-03-07 | Hoechst Ag | Aerogel- und Xerogelverbundstoffe, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung |
ATE213816T1 (de) | 1996-11-22 | 2002-03-15 | Armacell Enterprise Gmbh | Rohrisolation |
DE19652626C1 (de) * | 1996-12-18 | 1998-07-02 | Porextherm Daemmstoffe Gmbh | Wärmedämmformkörper mit Umhüllung und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
DE19702240A1 (de) * | 1997-01-24 | 1998-07-30 | Hoechst Ag | Mehrschichtige Verbundmaterialien, die mindestens eine aerogelhaltige Schicht und mindestens eine weitere Schicht aufweisen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung |
DE19752456A1 (de) * | 1997-11-26 | 1999-05-27 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von organisch modifizierten Aerogelen auf Basis von Siliciumtetrachlorid |
US6485805B1 (en) * | 1998-01-15 | 2002-11-26 | Cabot Corporation | Multilayer insulation composite |
DE19810565A1 (de) * | 1998-03-11 | 1999-09-16 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Trocknung und Herstellung von mikroporösen Teilchen |
GB0229380D0 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2003-01-22 | Saffil Ltd | Mats |
ATE415585T1 (de) | 2003-05-06 | 2008-12-15 | Aspen Aerogels Inc | Tragendes, leichtes und kompaktes isoliersystem |
JP2008511537A (ja) * | 2004-09-01 | 2008-04-17 | アスペン エアロジェルス,インク. | 真空封入された高性能断熱材 |
US9469739B2 (en) | 2005-04-07 | 2016-10-18 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Microporous polyolefin-based aerogels |
US8461223B2 (en) | 2005-04-07 | 2013-06-11 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Microporous polycyclopentadiene-based aerogels |
WO2006127182A2 (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-11-30 | Aspen Aerogels Inc. | Coated insulation articles and their manufacture |
US20060264133A1 (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-11-23 | Aspen Aerogels,Inc. | Coated Aerogel Composites |
US9476123B2 (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2016-10-25 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Solvent management methods for gel production |
US20070014979A1 (en) | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-18 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Secured Aerogel Composites and Methods of Manufacture Thereof |
DE102005037448A1 (de) * | 2005-08-09 | 2007-02-15 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Wärmedämmschichtsystem |
US7562534B2 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2009-07-21 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Cryogenic aerogel insulation system |
WO2007140293A2 (en) | 2006-05-25 | 2007-12-06 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Aerogel compositions with enhanced performance |
US7798769B2 (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2010-09-21 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Flexible, high-temperature ceramic seal element |
DE102007048527B4 (de) | 2007-10-10 | 2014-03-27 | Bayern-Chemie Gesellschaft Für Flugchemische Antriebe Mbh | Schubtriebwerk |
US20100146992A1 (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2010-06-17 | Miller Thomas M | Insulation for storage or transport of cryogenic fluids |
GB0906837D0 (en) | 2009-04-21 | 2009-06-03 | Saffil Automotive Ltd | Mats |
CN102713191B (zh) * | 2009-08-10 | 2016-06-22 | 尤尼弗瑞克斯I有限责任公司 | 可变基重垫或预型件以及废气处理装置 |
ES2615496T3 (es) | 2009-12-01 | 2017-06-07 | Unifrax Emission Control Europe Ltd. | Esterilla de montaje |
WO2011084558A1 (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2011-07-14 | Unifrax I Llc | Use of microspheres in an exhaust gas treatment device mounting mat |
CA2782413C (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2017-12-05 | Unifrax I Llc | Multilayer mounting mat for pollution control devices |
WO2011084487A1 (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2011-07-14 | Unifrax I Llc | Mounting mat for exhaust gas treatment device |
WO2012021817A2 (en) | 2010-08-12 | 2012-02-16 | Unifrax I Llc | Exhaust gas treatment device |
US9924564B2 (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2018-03-20 | Unifrax I Llc | Heated mat and exhaust gas treatment device |
US9120703B2 (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2015-09-01 | Unifrax I Llc | Mounting mat and exhaust gas treatment device |
US8952119B2 (en) | 2010-11-18 | 2015-02-10 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Organically modified hybrid aerogels |
US8906973B2 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2014-12-09 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Modified hybrid silica aerogels |
JP4860005B1 (ja) | 2010-12-22 | 2012-01-25 | ニチアス株式会社 | 断熱材及びその製造方法 |
US9133280B2 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2015-09-15 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Sulfur-containing organic-inorganic hybrid gel compositions and aerogels |
SI24001A (sl) | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-30 | Aerogel Card D.O.O. | Kriogena naprava za transport in skladiščenje utekočinjenih plinov |
US9302247B2 (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2016-04-05 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Aerogel sorbents |
US11053369B2 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2021-07-06 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Segmented flexible gel composites and rigid panels manufactured therefrom |
CN102863201B (zh) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-05 | 航天材料及工艺研究所 | 低密度耐高温SiO2-MxOy复合气凝胶隔热材料的制备方法 |
BR112015021190B1 (pt) | 2013-03-08 | 2021-10-05 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc | Compósito de aerogel e painel laminado |
FR3007025B1 (fr) | 2013-06-14 | 2015-06-19 | Enersens | Materiaux composites isolants comprenant un aerogel inorganique et une mousse de melamine |
US9434831B2 (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2016-09-06 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Benzimidazole based aerogel materials |
US11380953B2 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2022-07-05 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Thin aerogel materials |
SG11201702138XA (en) * | 2014-10-03 | 2017-04-27 | Aspen Aerogels Inc | Improved hydrophobic aerogel materials |
JP6064149B1 (ja) * | 2015-03-30 | 2017-01-25 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 断熱シートとそれを用いた電子機器、および断熱シートの製造方法 |
CN107140938B (zh) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-09-04 | 天津朗华科技发展有限公司 | 一种防脱粉气凝胶复合保温毡及其制备方法 |
EP3801868A1 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2021-04-14 | Aspen Aerogels Inc. | Fire-class reinforced aerogel compositions |
US11047517B2 (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2021-06-29 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Modular vacuum insulated piping |
CN112032475A (zh) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-04 | 盱眙润新材料技术服务中心 | 一种干法真空绝热板用芯材及其制备方法 |
CN113149678B (zh) * | 2021-02-21 | 2023-06-02 | 广东达林家居用品有限公司 | 一种高性能抗菌日用陶瓷及其制备方法 |
CN112592150B (zh) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-05-25 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | 一种氧化铝-氧化硅气凝胶隔热复合材料的制备方法 |
EP4414596A1 (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2024-08-14 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Thermal insulation material and method for producing thermal insulation material |
CN114634331B (zh) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-05-16 | 重庆再升科技股份有限公司 | 一种气凝胶改性的玻璃纤维隔热板及制备方法 |
CN114874026B (zh) * | 2022-05-23 | 2023-05-12 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种高强度纤维复合氧化锆泡沫陶瓷的制备方法 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3055831A (en) * | 1961-09-25 | 1962-09-25 | Johns Manville | Handleable heat insulation shapes |
US3296060A (en) * | 1963-10-18 | 1967-01-03 | Vaughn F Seitzinger | Unfired-ceramic flame-resistant insulation and method of making the same |
GB1205572A (en) * | 1966-09-29 | 1970-09-16 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Improvements in or relating to thermal insulation materials and to a method of making such materials |
FR1539907A (fr) * | 1967-08-08 | 1968-09-20 | Saint Gobain | Complexes de fibres minérales et de matières thermoplastiques utilisables notamment comme sous-couches pour revêtements destinés à assurer une isolation acoustique |
CA861470A (en) * | 1968-10-05 | 1971-01-19 | A. Pogorski Louis | Thermal insulation and thermally insulated device |
GB1350661A (en) * | 1970-06-10 | 1974-04-18 | Micropore International Ltd | Thermal insulating materials |
US4013476A (en) * | 1970-09-24 | 1977-03-22 | Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Non-combustible molding material |
US3869334A (en) * | 1971-06-10 | 1975-03-04 | Micropore Insulation Limited | Insulating materials |
US4174331A (en) * | 1972-06-23 | 1979-11-13 | The Carborundum Company | Refractory moldable composition containing ceramic fiber and colloidal silica |
US4221672A (en) * | 1978-02-13 | 1980-09-09 | Micropore International Limited | Thermal insulation containing silica aerogel and alumina |
US4208214A (en) * | 1978-04-21 | 1980-06-17 | General Refractories Company | Refractory compositions |
AU529558B2 (en) * | 1978-12-20 | 1983-06-09 | Consortium Fur Elektrochemische Industrie Gmbh | Agglomereted mixtures of metel oxides |
GB2044057B (en) * | 1979-02-07 | 1983-04-20 | Micropore International Ltd | Smooth top cookers |
DE3033515A1 (de) * | 1980-09-05 | 1982-04-29 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München | Waermedaemmplatte |
-
1981
- 1981-03-09 DE DE19813108816 patent/DE3108816A1/de active Pending
-
1982
- 1982-02-17 AT AT82101193T patent/ATE7595T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-02-17 EP EP82101193A patent/EP0059860B2/de not_active Expired
- 1982-02-17 DE DE8282101193T patent/DE3260171D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-03-09 US US06/356,504 patent/US4447345A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-03-09 JP JP57037152A patent/JPS57166391A/ja active Granted
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DE3260171D1 (en) | 1984-06-28 |
US4447345A (en) | 1984-05-08 |
EP0059860A1 (de) | 1982-09-15 |
EP0059860B2 (de) | 1988-12-21 |
ATE7595T1 (de) | 1984-06-15 |
DE3108816A1 (de) | 1982-09-30 |
EP0059860B1 (de) | 1984-05-23 |
JPS57166391A (en) | 1982-10-13 |
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